Monday, December 30, 2019

Martin Luther King Jr. Didnt Wait to Fix Anything Essay

We have been taught at a young age to be obedient to the people that give us the rules. We are taught to follow those rules, and if we disobey those rules we shall be punished. Near the beginning of Dr. Kings letter, he mentioned the word, wait. He quotes, â€Å"Wait! It rings in the ear of every Negro with piercing familiarity, This Wait! has almost always meant Never. . . justice too long delayed is justice denied† (745). Martin Luther King and Stanley Milgram are correct in saying that there is a certain point that humans need to disobey to do good instead of evil. In Martin Luther King Jr.s Letter from Birmingham Jail, King discusses the injustice that was being done to the colored people. He writes on how action needed to be†¦show more content†¦King also mentioned how people categorized him as an extremist. He says that he â€Å"gradually gained a measure of satisfaction from the label† (750). He states that Jesus, Amos, John Bunyan, and Abraham Lincoln were extremist. Stanley Milgram writes about his shocking experiment in â€Å"Perils of Obedience.† Milgram writes on the behaviors that the people had during the experiment. Milgram had an experiment that involves two people. One person was a student and the other a teacher. The student was strapped into an electric chair and was required to answer certain questions. The teacher asked a certain word, and the student must know the pair that goes with it. If the student answered the question incorrectly, the teacher must shock the student. Each time the student answered a question incorrectly, the volts increase. Milgram was expecting the teachers to back out of the experiment once they saw the student in pain for the first time, but surprisingly enough, more than sixty percent of the teachers obeyed the experimenter and continued on with the experiment, reaching up to four-hundred-fifty volts. After three times of the four-hundred-fifty volt shock, the experiment was called to halt. Even though the teachers saw the students in agony, they somehow had the nerve to continue. Stanley writes on what emotion the teacher shows. â€Å"What is extraordinary,† Stanley writes, â€Å"is his apparent total indifference to the learner; he hardly takesShow MoreRelatedThoreau And King s Ideas On Civil Disobedience1267 Words   |  6 Pageshis case it was slavery, American Imperialism, and the Mexican-American War. Martin Luther King Jr. was born in 1929, 64 years after slavery was abolished, but America was still a racist country. A country made up of segregation of blacks from whites. In 1963 King wrote a letter while incarcerated defending his fellow African-American brethren for the strategy of nonviolent resistance to racism. Although Thoreau and King were two men born in different eras they had similar, and sometimes-differentRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesshort pieces so that embers would not fall on the floor and start a fire. Bitter over her failed marriage and tired after a long day at work, Carrie could become irritable and short-tempered. She often scolded Langston, and if he hung his head and didnt respond, she would add, Youre just like Jim Hughes †¦ [hes] a devil on wheels! Then, to salve her conscience over losing her temper, she would take Langston to a movie, where they sat in a segregated section of the balcony. She also took himRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagessuperior job of presenting the structure of arguments. David M. Adams, California State Polytechnic University These examples work quite well. Their diversity, literacy, ethnic sensitivity, and relevancy should attract readers. Stanley Baronett. Jr., University of Nevada Las Vegas Far too many authors of contemporary texts in informal logic – keeping an eye on the sorts of arguments found in books on formal logic – forget, or underplay, how much of our daily reasoning is concerned not withRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages CONTENTS xi Questions for Review 192 Experiential Exercise Biases in Decision Making 193 Ethical Dilemma Do Unethical Decisions Come from Bad Character? 193 Case Incident 1 Computerized Decision Making 194 Case Incident 2 Predictions That Didn’t Quite Pan Out 195 7 Motivation Concepts 201 Defining Motivation 202 Early Theories of Motivation 203 Hierarchy of Needs Theory 203 †¢ Theory X and Theory Y 205 †¢ Two-Factor Theory 205 †¢ McClelland’s Theory of Needs 207 Contemporary TheoriesRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesask these people to think—the machines think for them,† Mr. Edens says. â€Å"They don’t have to make any decisions.† This makes the work simpler but also deepens its monotony. In the cage, Carol Smith says she looks forward to envelopes that contain anything out of the ordinary, such as letters reporting that the donor is deceased. Or she plays mental games. â€Å"I think to myself, A goes in this pile, B goes here and C goes there—sort of like Bingo.† She says she sometimes feels â€Å"like a machine,† particularlyRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagescustomers outside the United States. This book is printed on acid -free paper. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 WVR/WVR 0 9 8 7 ISBN 978-0-07-340334-2 MHID 0-07-340334-2 Editorial director: Stewart Mattson Publisher: Tim Vertovec Executive editor: Richard T. Hercher, Jr. Developmental editor: Gail Korosa Associate marketing manager: Jaime Halterman Project manager: Harvey Yep Production supervisor: Carol Bielski Designer: Mary Kazak Vander Photo researcher: Jeremy Cheshareck Media project manager: Cathy Tepper CoverRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesunorganized change. Think of being a pilot on an airplane. Everything is changing—the entire plane is in constant motion—as the plane moves through the air. Unless you can fix on something that is not changing—for example, the ground or the stars—it is impossible to fly the plane. Tragically, investigators found that John F. Kennedy Jr. unknowingly flew his plane into the Atlantic Ocean killing himself, his wife, and his sister-in-law because he lost sig ht of land and, consequently, lost perspective.Read MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagesprovided. We’d like to recognize reviewers of this edition: Norman Foy, Mercy College; Cathy Daly, Cal State Sacramento; Barbara Blissert, Mills College; Teresa Palmer, Illinois State University; Eugene Garaventa, College of Staten Island; Carolyn Waits, Cincinnati State University; Joyce Guillory, Austin Community College; Diane Regal, Sullivan County Community College; Robert Perkins, Mercer University; Carol A. Spector, University of North Florida; and Kim Lukaszewski, SUNY, New Paltz. A book doesn’tRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesTwentieth-Century World Bonnie G. Smith 83 4 The Gendering of Human Rights in the International Systems of Law in the Twentieth Century †¢ Jean H. Quataert 116 5 The Impact of the Two World Wars in a Century of Violence †¢ John H. Morrow Jr. 161 6 Locating the United States in Twentieth-Century World History †¢ Carl J. Guarneri 213 7 The Technopolitics of Cold War: Toward a Transregional Perspective †¢ Gabrielle Hecht and Paul N. Edwards 271 8 A Century of EnvironmentalRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 PagesElectric and a Japanese company, GE Fanuc is a manufacturer of factory automation and control products. Headquartered in Virginia with 1,500 employees, the HR department primarily performed administrative support activities. But when Donald Borwhat, Jr., took over as Senior Vice President of Human Resources, he and his staff began by restructuring and decentralizing the HR entity so that each functional area of the company has an HR manager assigned to it. The HR managers were expected to be key contributors

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Improving The Data Warehouse Technology Essay - 2062 Words

There is currently a very strong need for a defined and standardized process to request work related to the data warehouse. Not only does the work requests need to be standardized the development methodology needs to be defined with an agile approach fitting best with the direction and culture of the company. By clearly defining steps to both of these things the efficiency of the team will be greatly improved. They should be able to complete more projects as well as improve the quality of the products they are producing. With less mistakes and errors and more work being completed the return on investment for the data warehouse technology will be greatly increased. These changes could also drive a change in the culture of the company to become more data driven. If there was confidence in the data warehouse and the reporting coming from it as well as trust between the business departments and the data team this could drive improvement across the company. Discovering opportunities for improvement using data is the currently unrealized goal of the data warehouse. All improvements and changes and improvements outlines in this document have that goal in mind. 2 BUSINESS NEED AND CURRENT SITUATION There is currently a business need for a more formal software and systems development methodology for the data team. A standard process needs to be created and adhered to for the full development cycle starting with the submittal of an idea to the promotion process of aShow MoreRelatedCustomer Experience At The Local Branches952 Words   |  4 Pagesquestionnaire at the local branches. After collecting data from the customer survey management and the IT department will apply the customer feedback in their process to enhance the company database. By configuring their database into a crossbreed of centralized and decentralized processing and improves the banking experience. Allowing customer’s the ability to bank at any of the 11 local branches; monitoring transaction and central processing the customers’ data while updating the database. All cash, checksRead MoreRadio Frequency Identification Technology And Information Sharing Platform For Storage1542 Words   |  7 PagesRadio Frequency Identification Technology and Information Sharing Platform Enhancing Storage Efficiency in Modern Logistics Warehouse Management Modern logistics is more intelligent and integrative than traditional logistics, there are various techniques in the field of logistics such as RFID Technology (Radio Frequency Identification), ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) and RF WMS (Radio Frequency Warehouse Management System). These techniques put forward 20 years ago, but it seems to be unrealisticRead MoreRadio Frequency Identification in Warehouse Management1275 Words   |  5 PagesRadio frequency identification in warehouse management Introduction Radio Frequency identification involves a small electronic device that has a small chip and antenna. 2,000 bytes of data can be carried by this chip. RFID devices give an object or product its unique identifier, just in the same way that bar codes and magnetic strips which are placed behind credit, ATM or debit cards. The data stored on the chip is only accessible when on scans the device and then the information is captured onRead MoreData Ware House Technology Essays814 Words   |  4 PagesBashkor Biswas TU Data Ware House Data is the raw materials of any information system. With the revolution of Information Technology we are improving our decision making process more quick and smart. Data warehouse technology is the process of collection, sorting, structural formation, analysis, storing and presentation of data. So we say that data warehouse is the technology is overall data management system in the organization. In today’s business world we are facing huge competitionRead MoreRfid ( Radio Frequency Identification )1256 Words   |  6 Pagesfrequency identification) is a technology that was originally developed for use in transponders in aircrafts during the Second World War. RFID is an information and sensor technology that can be attached or inserted into objects to collect data through reader devices and tags. It uses wireless radio waves to transmit and uses devices such as RFID readers, RFID tags, and middleware. The RFID system consists of three components 1. The transponder, which is a small electronic data carrying tag that is attachedRead MoreWarehouse Management Systems : AI And Cloud-Based Within WMS1255 Words   |  6 PagesProfessor: Todd Taylor AI and Cloud-based within WMS Without technology supporting during the past times, companies manage their warehouse and distribution centers only by the working labors, which was not efficient and effective approach. For instance, workers can only work a limited hours a day that will cause the delay of information transformation. In order to manage the warehouse more efficiently and effectively, people create the Warehouse Management System (WMS) that I believe it could only doRead MoreInformation Management And The Retail Industry888 Words   |  4 Pageschanging and evolving. The more successful companies within the industry understand the need to use technology to their advantage. Information management is the process by which different types of data is collected, categorized, and stored (Turban, Volonino, Wood, Sipior, 2013, p. 32). A review of the collected data is done to ascertain the value of the contents and reports are generated based on that data (Turban, Volonino, Wood, Sipior). The Importance of Information Management in Retail TheRead MoreDefinitions Of The Data Warehouse1607 Words   |  7 Pages1 Defining the Data Warehouse The definition of a data warehouse can be found in many textbooks, articles, and on-line information sources. In general, the definitions describe a database with the following attributes: †¢ A data warehouse typically holds very large volumes of data. †¢ The data for the data warehouse is collected regularly from multiple information systems within the business. †¢ The data warehouse is a comprehensive source of data generated by the business, covering long periodsRead MoreData Analysis And Data Mining802 Words   |  4 Pagesamounts of data being generated each year make getting useful information from that data more and more critical. The information frequently is stored in a data warehouse, a repository of data gathered from various sources, including corporate databases, summarized information from internal systems, and data from external sources. Analysis of the data includes simple query and reporting, statistical analysis, more complex multidimensional analysis, and data mining. Data analysis and data mining areRead MoreRole of Technology in Retail Essay711 Words   |  3 Pageso How has technology changed the role of retail managers? o How has the technology improved retail management, not just how technology has improved? Provide specific examples. o What, if any, are the downsides to the technology that may present challenges to the retail manager? Effectiveness of Technology Consumers have many choices when deciding where to purchase their goods. While retailer managers are deciding how to win the consumer’s business and increase revenue, they are also constantly

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Le Petti Gourmet Free Essays

Jim O’Connor, President and Owner of Le Petit Gourmet, received a shocking phone call while vacation in California, which informed him that his business is going to shut down indefinitely due to the outbreaks of hepatitis A in his catering facility. Le Petit Gourmet was a family catering business that had been operating in the Denver metro area for more than 30 years. Le Petit employed between 150 and 200 people, 75 of whom were full time. We will write a custom essay sample on Le Petti Gourmet or any similar topic only for you Order Now Along with Le Petit was perceived as the most expensive and upscale caterer in Denver, O’Connor also want his business to be known for good food on all levels, from cookies to lobsters. Le petit Gourmet’s business had been on the upswing in recent years. On November 22, Health Department notified O’Connor that his kitchen manager infected by hepatitis A, and by Nov 30, the doctor confirm the case. Due to the further outbreak on Dec 30, Le Petit Gourmet is being shut down completely, and the health departments have ordered food-service workers in metro Denver area to using gloves or utensils when handling food in prevention to hepatitis A. In addition, Le Petit Gourmet employees were forbidden to work as food-handlers anywhere else until January 31. When he returned from San Francisco, Jim O’Connor found that his business and family were under siege. The media, his insurance agents, lawyers, and health department inspectors, Le Petit employees and customers were waiting for his explanation on how he going to handle the hepatitis outbreaks. Initially, he hired a public relations firm to assist him, but decided that he needed to take a more active role to save his business. First of all, he personally called the victims of hepatitis and apologized for what had happened. He also meets with his employees to calm their fears. Afterward, he make sure that his company will have enough cash flow on hands to handle this crisis by delaying payment to his vendors and negotiated a larger mortgage, because he realized that he doesn’t have income for undetermined amount of time. To win back the public on their side, O’Connor and his staff decided to dumped $45,000 of food products into the trash. Many of these items were unopened and frozen products, not part of the infected food. O’Connor was able to maintain his employees during the outbreaks, he honestly tell them that pay cut was imminent in the future, but if your stand by me and help me, I will commit to pay you back when the business is getting better. He also states to the employees that the infected person have been left Le Petit Gourmet, we are very safe working here in Le Petit Gourmet. When he have all the information he need, he held a news conference at the Le Petit Gourmet facility and explained what had happened and what he and Le Petit Gourmet prepared to do about the crisis. During the outbreak periods, other catering companies was worried that this crisis would effects their companies, so they mailed out letter to inform their clientele that this only happened to Le Petit Gourmet and will never happened against them. Due the O’Connor and his staffs diligent works, Le Petit Gourmet finally reopened on January 11, and they have their first catering job on January 14. Main Issues The main issues for this case was how O’Connor able to handle this crisis with ease and win back the reputation for his business. When the crisis first happened, O’Connor is put in a very tough spot, not only that he has face the media, health department, employees, etc†¦ they all waiting for him to inform them what is really happened behind this mess that cost by Le Petit Gourmet. I think that O’Connor did excellent job step by step to get his business reopened and back to business as soon as possible. First of all, he realized that he not going to have enough cash flow on hands to solve the problem, because he will have no income for long period of time due to the out breaks. Smartly, he asked his vendors for a delay payment, and also negotiated a larger mortgage to make sure to have enough cash on hand to solve the crisis. Money could be use to compensate the victims or pay for attorney fees, and also need to pays his employees. Second of all, he was acting as a public relations spokesperson, who called all the victims and apologized for what had happened. He also met with his employees to calm their fears by telling them that the individual to whom the initial outbreak had been traced had already left the company, we are in a very safe working environment. He honestly told his employees that pay cut were imminent in the immediate future and their long-term status at Le Petit Gourmet was cloudy, but if they can stay on his side during this difficult time, he will make commitment to help them later on. In addition, he also dumped $45,000 dollars of food products into the trash, to inform everyone that everything that has to do with hepatitis A will be destroyed and nothing will be held. I am most impress with O’Connor was that he didn’t shy away from the media, after he gather all the information he needed and collected himself personally, he held a new conference at the Le Petit Gourmet facility and explained what had happened and what he and Le Petit Gourmet as a company were prepared to do about the crisis. Finally, due to the diligent works from O’Connor and his staffs, Le Petit Gourmet was finally reopened on January 11, and got they first catering job on January 14. I believe that O’Conner manage everything very well during the crisis, he win back the reputation of his company by holding a news conference and inform everybody what has happened, and win back his employees by honestly tell them what is going to happened in the future, he didn’t hide anything from anyone. He tells everyone what he thinks and what he going to about it. How to cite Le Petti Gourmet, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Hotels and the Guest Experience Management

Question: Discuss about the Hotels and the Guest Experience Management. Answer: Introduction From the last some decades, customer services and customer satisfaction has become a main field for the attention of management of the corporations. Both these perception have led a very strong impact on the company performances and customer behaviors. An accurate and effective customer service can led to customer satisfaction and can also create the way for higher profitability for the companies. Numerous studies have been conducted on the concept of customer services and its effect on increasing the companys revenues. Service sector has been the fastest growing sector across the globe from the last decades. The influences of service quality of the worlds economy have been noteworthy and also widely recognized. Companies are now offering services as the integrated solutions for the products to the customers. They are providing services as add-ons for the tangible goods. A service involves two parts, namely, the first being the service provider and the second is the consumer that see k to take service from that service provider. The major objective of this study is to review the academic literature on the stated problems and issues to measure the understanding productivity in the field of services. The purpose of this literature review is to have study on the research conducted on the service productivity. The literature review wills also categories the current the situation of services and its effect on global economies. Literature Review Customer satisfaction has become a major area of commencement in the management practices also in academic research. Though many studies have been conducted to understand the perception of customer satisfaction, but still nothing can be stated as correctly to summarize the customer satisfaction level. Customer satisfaction can be defined as the review after the consumption of the specific product or service. And for customer satisfaction, services that are offered to them are the most influential one. Services are the growing part of economy and have become a major sector for employment in many countries. The development and innovation in services are now an in-going process in many service providing firms. New types of services have emerged in the service firms as it has led the corporations to meet their respective objectives. While services can be distinguished in many characters, they have a number of characteristics that diversified them from traditional products and which also creates some challenges for the development of new offerings. There has been a noteworthy influence of services in trade markets through the mode of global value chains. Services are now accounted and responsible for 70% of the worlds total GDP but have only 20% percent contribution has been made by the services in the world trade in balance of payment terms. Though, the global supplies of services are not represented in the cross-border transactions as in value added terms, the services offered by the corporations accounts for 40% of the world trade. Labour and capital are two other forms in which the services are also traded. These two are essential form of services as the capital is accountable for the GDP of domestic countries. The character of services in the manufacturing unit of the companies is also termed as the servicification of the manufacturing units. The accountability of services is almost as third part in developed countries and in developing countries it is accountable for 26% of the economies. Services are now increasingly pro duced in the network of fragmented arrangements. In relation to the goods value chain, the network of services is less fragmented in the trade of value added statistics and its relative evidence. Services are now appeared in the production cycle of the companies in a much diversified manners (Barclay, 2000). Services can be accountable for the production of goods and can also be termed as the outputs of networked production systems. Current services provided by the corporation bodies can be defined into the value chains just like possessions and they can be automatically conveyed via satellite and other telecom systems or any other mode of communication (Avelini Holjevac Gajs?t, n.d.). Due to rapid growth in the sectors of information technology, globalization and customer preferences, the operative administration of the service schemes addresses the efficiency and the superiority issues in the approaching years. The administration of the promoting systems are still lacking from the lack of adequate systemization. The main feature of services that distinguishes it from the products is the imperceptibility, heterogeneity, and inseparability of making and depletion (Avelini Ho ljevac Gajs?t, n.d.). However, some fundamentals and techniques established in the industrial unit can be transformed to assistance the service administrations. Role of Services in Global Value Chains The measurements on worldwide dealings in the trade of amenities are strained from the balance of payments. It also reflects the dealings amongst the citizens and the non-residents (Blossfeld, Buchholz, Kurz, 2011). It has been found in a survey that the portion of amenities in the world line of work has been fluctuating around 20% since the 1990s. It has been found that the domestic services value additional is conducting more higher significance globally and also accounting for 70% global GDP. In comparison to service area trading, the part of service area value added in global GDP has enhanced by 10% from the year 1990. The main aspect of clarifying this inconsistency is that various service areas are operated that are being ramblingly personified in commodities (Bryson Daniels, 2007). Balance of Payments (BOP) figures evaluates the uncultured value of straight international trade but yet not the service area worth added contains in commodities operated around the borders. Value added services exporters comprise of the content services of the direct services exports as well as indirect services exports. However, with a percentage of 40, the segment of services in the subject of trades is still inferior that its portion of 70% in the worlds GDP (Elliott Emmanuel, 2000). A very serious question arises from this statement that why the portion of services in trades is still inferior than the services portion in GDP even when the international value only helps in adding trade. This can be clarified by the circumstance that amenities are not only transported straight and indirectly through the mode of commodities and services but also over and done with the undertaking of work and wealth (Gupta, 2012). The concepts of General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) also have provisions for this point. GATS has summaries four different approaches of transnational services, namely, the first being the customary nations border supplies, second as the consumption in cross border commodities, third being the commercial presence among nations and the fourth as the presence of natural persons among trading countries (Karoly Panis, 2004). The first, second and fourth mode of trade are calculated within BOP, while the third approach is examined by the Foreign Affi liates Statistics (FATS) outline. Servicification of Manufacturing Services are deliberated as the major attachment in Global Value Chains (GVCs). Servicification here is described as the manufacturing or servicizing of the increase practice of services in production department both in expressions of construction processes and trades (Kumar Bentley, 2003). Under the servicification of manufacturing, both national sourcing and worldwide sourcing have been involved. This will have a much diversified consequences for trade outlines in GVCs that depends whether the production corporation has its services input globally or domestically. Here, in domestic sources, there will be no involvement of international or cross border trade. The servicification of industrial is considerable as the service value descript for almost a third of gross trades of manufacturing businesses (Lanz Maurer, 2015). In distinction, the accountability of services in developing countries is only about 26%. This lower participation in the form of services in business exports in e merging countries is mainly in arrears to the inferior national content (Lee, 2010). But, in developed countries, the expansion of services in developed countries has been accounted about 4% since 1995, whereas declined in developing countries. The major reason that the services has expand in developed countries is due to the fact that the content of services has increased in almost all sectors in these nations. This has happened due to the enhancement in the production of transport equipment, textiles, wood and paper (Machado Diggines, 2012). While in developing countries, the services have been constant or have been declined in these certain areas. In specific terms, the portion of domestic subject has been declined and the share in cross border trade has been increased (Marks, 2009). Another reason is that the domestic forms of services reports for the popular of servicification of industrial as the intercontinental forms of services as defined by the overseas services significance is close to 12% in both developing and developed nations. In developed nations, trade in services from foreign countries add institutes, on average at nearby third of the distributed services matter, while in developing countries, internation al sourcing of services is even more essential (Mishra, Sedamkar, Bharadi, 2011). For illustration, imported service accounts for 17% in developing countries that is quite higher than the 12% of domestic service matter. Reason for declining in services Numerous researches have been conducted to regulate which procedures management issues are the furthermost essential for service offering organizations. The major reason for the declining in the services is mainly due to the fact that the demands of the consumers and reduced operating cost are forcing the agencies and corporations to pursue ways to condense the functioning cost and to upgrade the effectiveness of approachability. There has been enhancement in the stress for the growing service sector (Waters, 2010). The quality of service is mainly focused on the minds of the customer and it is demarcated as the portion of how thriving the services have met the buyer expectations. It is also to note that the service quality and customer satisfaction are very different concepts, though they are very closely interconnected. As the part of GDP is concerned, the services exports of developing countries have been fallen from their peak values of global trade if mainly due to the inflation and crisis of the 2009-10. However, the export of the services in the shares of GDP has not really been recovered from the obstacles in the speed of growth. Trade was expected to be grown in upcoming years with the percentage of 6 to 8 which is very surprising (Waters, 2010). The entire global economy is facing challenges in the contents of slow growth and also due to the potential impact of Brexit. As the manufacturing contents continues to be decrease, as it is happening from the last few years due to the slow progress of construction. The study examines the starring role of services in the segment of Global value chains. The study also focuses on the investigation of worldwide trade of services construction. It identifies that the services enters into value chains in the forms of inputs or enablers in the production process. However, both domestic and internationally, services are a major area of concern and opportunities. The study identifies that services are very important in the manufacturing process. Services are accountable for practically third of the gross transfers in trade commerce of industrialized countries and for about 26% in developing countries. References Avelini Holjevac, I. Gajs?t, D. Total quality management. Barclay, L. (2000). Foreign direct investment in emerging economies. London: Routledge. Blossfeld, H., Buchholz, S., Kurz, K. (2011). Aging populations, globalization and the labor market. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Bryson, J. Daniels, P. (2007). The handbook of service industries. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar. Elliott, J. Emmanuel, C. (2000). International transfer pricing. London: CIMA. Gupta, A. (2012). Digital library and education. New Delhi: Pearl Books. Karoly, L. Panis, C. (2004). The 21st century at work. Santa Monica, Calif.: RAND. Kumar, S. Bentley, P. (2003). On growth, form and computers. Amsterdam: Elsevier Academic Press. Lanz, R. Maurer, A. (2015). Services and global value chains. Geneva: World Trade Organization, Economic Research and Statistics Div. Lee, J. (2010). Service economies. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Machado, R. Diggines, C. (2012). Customer service. Lansdowne, South Africa: Juta. Marks, D. (2009). Accounting for services. Amsterdam: Aksant. Mishra, B., Sedamkar, R., Bharadi, V. (2011). Proceedings of the International Conference Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology 2011. New York: ACM. Waters, C. (2010). Global logistics. London: Kogan Page.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

The Second Battle of Bull Run Essay Example For Students

The Second Battle of Bull Run Essay The year is 1862, during the Civil War. My name is Jack Taurance and I am eighteen years old. I am a soldier that has to fight in the 2nd Battle of Bull Run. The battle is going to take place in my hometown of Manassas, Virginia. I cannot wait. It is going to be so great I have heard that the 1st Battle of Bull Run was hell, but this one wont be. Itll be great because Im in it and I am fighting for my country and the people of Virginia. I am proud to be a part of the Confederate Army. We will write a custom essay on The Second Battle of Bull Run specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now August 27, 1862: Today is the first day of the battle. Im excited beyond imagination; I cannot express my feelings right now. Robert E. Lee, the general of the Confederate Army, has told us to get in our fighting positions. I am next to older men that have fought in other battles, and they tell me not to be so excited for war is a terrible thing. Seeing as this is so new to me I shrug off their words of wisdom and continue with my merry thoughts. The men next to me tell me I need to listen to commands and stay focused at all times, or I will loose my life. We began to march towards the Union Army. On the way, I heard loud explosions all around me; the Union Army was using cannons and mines to defend themselves. The men around me began to shoot their riffles, so I did the same. There was yelling and firing all around, it seemed as though we were surrounded. The noise was so intense I felt it throughout my body. We were in the war; it was nothing as I expected. There was death all arou nd me. I dont think I have ever been more scared in my life. I was not mentally prepared to see what I saw nor was I physically prepared to do what was expected of me. Still I stayed brave, I didnt let any of my emotions pour through, for if I did I would never have been able to continue. August 28-30, 1862: The second and third days of this war were complete hell. There was so much action during theses days. I couldnt believe it!! There was more blood, guts and body less appendages just lying around than I could have ever imagined. Seeing all this made me hope that my blood would never be mixed with sea of nameless faces that was apparently growing. The fighting was so intense and there was so much pressure I just couldnt handle it. There were times when we would be running towards the Union Army and people would be dropping like flies, all of them were dead. It is my hope that they died instantly and not from being trampled over from all of us. Sometimes I would fall because I thought I was shot, but it turned out that I would just hear the noise and become so shocked that I would become paralyzed with fear, and no longer be able to move. Because of this reaction I ended up with cuts and bruises all over me, I cant explain how awful this felt I wanted to die each mi nute. The worst feeling was when I shot and killed another human being, no different from me. Seeing another person die because of me was dreadful. Soon after, though, it became second nature to me; killing to survive. I killed many men. Our task for the war, given by General Robert E. Lee, was to regain almost all of Virginia. We had completed our mission successfully, the South had won. .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd , .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd .postImageUrl , .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd , .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd:hover , .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd:visited , .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd:active { border:0!important; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd:active , .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7fca87f20b4e43b4d71888663f1240bd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Maude Gould and Ann Lahiff EssayThis is the worst thing I have ever experienced in my life. I thought fighting would be fun and easy. I never thought it would effect me the way it did. I am proud that I helped the Confederate States of America win this battle, but I am sorry for all those that have died. All that died by my hand and all those that died by others hands. May God forgive us all. Bibliography:

Monday, November 25, 2019

The eNotes Blog A Very Bad Bard,Indeed

A Very Bad Bard,Indeed William Shakespeareplaywright, poet ruthless tax evader? So says a new research paper to be presented next month by  academics Dr Jayne Archer, Professor Richard Marggraf Turley and Professor Howard Thomas of  Aberystwyth University, Wales. These three have exposed the Bard for offenses he committed more than four hundred years agothose of hoarding grain during a food shortage and evading taxes. For these crimes Shakespeare was fined in 1598 and threatened with jail time. Naughty, naughty Shakes Since the records clearly prove these facts to be true, it seems impossible that Wills crimes could have been kept a secret for so long. As it turns out, though, these were never actually hidden from the academic community. Rather, it seems that scholars downplayed this information because they cannot countenance the idea of a creative genius also being motivated by self-interest, according to the Sunday Times. But in doing so, the Aberystwyth researchers argue, critics also ignore a large influence on Shakespeares work. Take the play Coriolanus, for instance, a fiercely political tragedy that finds conflict in the juxtaposition of rich and poor. Art imitates life so greatly that the plot actually centers around a famine exploited by the rich, who drive up the price of grain to be sold to the poorprecisely what Shakespeare himself partook in. Since it was written around 1607, the same time of the Warwickshire food riots (where Shakes owned a considerate amount of land), some now argue that Coriolanus  came out of the playwrights desire to assuage some of his guilt for hoarding grain and exploiting famine. While nobody can prove that for certain, at the end of the day we can walk away having learnt of a new side to Shakespeares persona, that of the ruthless businessman who did all he could to avoid taxes, maximise profits at others expense, and exploit the vulnerablewhile also writing plays about their plight to entertain them, says Dr. Archer. â€Å"They ne’er cared for us yet: suffer us to famish, and their store-houses crammed with grain† (Coriolanus, Act I, scene i). King Lear  is another work that features a similar focus, continues Archer, as there is a very subtle depiction of how dividing up land also involves impacts on the distribution of food. Examining his works in this new light, it seems clear that Shakespeare had more practical, earthly matters on the mind than we normally credit (or discredit) him with. In so far that it might actually affect the reading of his plays, was the scholarly community right to keep this information hushed for so long? Does it change the way you think of William Shakespeare?

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Managing Finance assignment 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Managing Finance assignment 3 - Essay Example 2. Penetration pricing- Penetration Pricing: The strategy of setting a products price relatively low in order to generate a high sales volume. The strategy is commonly associated with pricing new products that do not have identifiable price-market segments. It is used to secure rapid penetration of a market. . This is the strategy use by many Chinese companies. It priced its products very much than its Western counterparts and it is making a head way for a quite number of computer products. 3. Profit Maximization - In economics, profit maximization is the process by which a firm determines the price and output level that returns the greatest profit.. Hence, based on the above concept. The strategy requires the price combinations that would yield the highest profit. Hence, a company can use this to have higher profits. Directly or indirectly this is used my many food business like Jollibee food chains. If one enters an outlet one would observe packaging their meals into different combinations of food items. Such strategy is profit maximization. 4. Competitor indexing. It is a price setting technique used by marketers. Generally, it involves using the price of competitors products in determining the price of your own products. Its main advantage is ease of use. Extensive marketing research and statistical analysis are not required 5. Target rate of return pricing- It is a pricing method used almost exclusively by market leaders or monopolists. You start with a rate of return objective, like 5% of invested capital, or 10% of sales revenue. Then you arrange your price structure so as to achieve these target rates of return.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Knowledge Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Knowledge Management - Assignment Example nology may come along with challenges such as handling information overload, verifying and locating online expects, efficient knowledge mining approaches, reliability and security issues, filtering knowledge, and managing conflicts whenever many experts are involved. Traditional expert systems were designed for standalone computers. The challenge in this sense is that, many shells do not support the interoperability and openness needed for deploying expert systems over an extensive network. In addition, the internet was originally visualized as a document sharing infrastructure ad any effort to use it for sharing or distributing expert systems must manage all he difficulties. A number of web-based expert tools are easily accessible, but no formal assessment and comparison of diverse ones has been carried out (Hayes-Roth 13). If I were a management consultant, I would recommend the domain-specific knowledge-based expert systems technology to my clients. This is for the reason that it is a valuable resource through which knowledge is gained after some time of experience with a given problem. Most importantly, the expertise is never lost in an organization, rather transferred to other employees through training. Neural network technology has been demonstrated as a useful tool for modeling compound non linear relationships that have hidden data, offering superior prediction powers than traditional statistical techniques can do. This technology can perform tasks that cannot be performed by a linear program. When one of the key elements of a neural network stops working, it can continue without any inconveniences due to its parallel nature. In fact it learns without necessarily being reprogrammed. Further, it can b implemented in an application without many complications because researchers do not need a superior mathematical background, rather a few experiments and expenses. Finally, it is possible to include new outputs and inputs to the database to obtain a new

Monday, November 18, 2019

Suggestions for marketing strategies to a newly opened delicatessen Essay

Suggestions for marketing strategies to a newly opened delicatessen - Essay Example Marketing deli products in an exclusively village setting would require the delicatessen to focus attention on the consumer demographics such as incomes, ages and preferences. These factors would have a much greater impact on the delicatessen’s decision to locate in a village. Thus the primary and immediate assumption is that there are no other deli shops in the village or the existing ones aren’t so well geared to meeting the demand for deli products. Marketing strategies range from those which advocate market domination to those of Porter’s Generic Strategies; from innovation strategies to growth strategies that depend on integration related synergies; and from strategic archetypal models to warfare marketing strategies (Kotler, 1991). Market domination strategies are based on the understanding that any marketing strategy must have as its core objective the domination of the market. In other words the firm seeks to lead, challenge, simply follow or develop a niche market. There are three types of market dominance strategy. The price leader who sets the price for the rest of the market or industry must have a set of predetermining characteristics such as the ability to set the market ruling price at its will so that other competitors would have no alternative but to follow him. A delicatessen in a village is less likely to benefit from this strategy unless the village is already being served by some competitors who sell an approximate range of delicacies. Similarly the other two types of the market dominance strategy, the quantity leadership or challenger, are of little or no significance to the delicatessen in the village. This paper would thus focus on a hybrid marketing strategy that would include some of the features of the above marketing strategies in addition to the writer’s own analytical perspectives (www.ama.org). In a village of approximately 9,000 people a substantial policy of product differentiation is

Friday, November 15, 2019

Importance of Financial Management

Importance of Financial Management INTRODUCTION The modern thinking in financial management accords a far greater importances to the management decisions and making policy. Today financial managers occupy key positions in top management areas and play dynamic role in solving complex management problems. The main object ive of accounting is to provide the necessary information, which is useful for the person within the organization i.e.; owners, management, employees and also outside the organization i.e.; investors, creditors, government, consumers, etc. Financial accounting is concerned with record keeping directed towards the preparation of income statement and financial position statement. It provides information regarding profit and loss of the enterprise and also its financial position as on that particular date. This information is helpful to management to control the major functions of the business i.e.; finance, administration, production and marketing, but details regarding operating efficiency to their lacking financial statements are mainly concerned with the managements interest in future of the organization. Thus the financial performance valuation involves the determination of the companys ability In mobilizing the funds required for the business and utilizing the funds in the business. Therefore, the financial performance is concerned with the appraisal of the following: Capital formation Capital structure Profitability and profit allocation Working capital and liquidity management FINANCIAL ANALYS Financial analysis is the process of determining the significant operating and financial characteristics of a firm from its accounting and its financial statements. The goal of such analysis is to determine the efficiency and performance of the firms management, reflected in the financial records and reports. This analysis will help us to measure firms liquidity, profitability and other indications that determine whether the business is conducted in a rational way or not. METHODS OF FINANCIAL ANALYSIS: There are 7 methods of financial analysis. Such are: Comparative statement Comparative income statement Comparative balance sheet Common-size statement Trend analysis Fund-flow analysis Cash-flow analysis Ratio analysis Cost-volume profit analysis RATIO ANALYSIS: Financial statement plays a decisive role in setting the frame work of managerial decisions for the financial statements viz; income statement and balance statement are prepared to help the management in taking decisions. The Ratio analysis is the most power tool of financial analysis. Meaning: A ratio is simple arithmetical expression of the relationship of one member to another. Accounting ratios are relationships expressed in mathematical terms between figures which are connected with each other in some manner. Ratio analysis shows inter-relationship between the different items in the data. Current ratio: Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities The current ratio is calculated by dividing the current assets by the current liabilities. Current assets include cash and those assets which can be converted into cash within year such as inventories, sundry debtors, marketable securities, loans and advances and prepaid expenses. Current liabilities are obligations maturing within a year, including creditors, bills payable, accrued expenses, bank overdraft, income tax liability, loans and advances and provisions. The companys liquidity position was very low in the initial years where as it is very high in the later years. Quick (or) Acid test ratio: Quick ratio = (Current assets Inventory) / Current liabilities The ratio is really at the rate of current ratio and is found out by dividing the total current liabilities. From the analysis, it can be interpreted that the companys liquidity position to pay for current liability is high. This result is higher interest cost on networking capital which affects the profitability of the firm. Debtors days: Debtors days = (Debtors / sales) * 365 The liquidity position of the firm depends on the quality of the debtors to the great extent. This resulted in higher balance in debtors for which company had to pay more interest charges which affected profitability of the company. This can be improved 3 times better as observed in the ratios of well doing firms. This will result in big reduction in interest charges as well as increase in profits. This possible only through better debtors management and optimum credit policy of the firm. Creditor days: Creditor days = (Creditor / Cost of goods sold ) * 365 This ratio is a variation of the credit ratio and gives similar indications. It measures the portion of the firms assets that are financed by creditors. A very high ratio indicates a greater risk to creditors as also to the share holders under adverse business conditions. On the other hand , a low ratio is for the creditors in extending credit. Net income ratio: Net income ratio = (Net profit / sales) *100 This ratio measures the rate of the net profit earned on sales. It establishes a relationship between net profit and sales in overall measure of the firms ability to turn pound of sales into net profit, this ratio also indicate the firms capacity to withstand adverse economic conditions. Gross income ratio: Gross income ratio = (Gross profit / Sales) *100 The gross profit has been arrived by adding the closing stock and subtracting the materials, excise duty, wages and other manufacturing expenses to sales. This ratio reflects the efficiency with which management produces each unit of the product. When the gross margin in subtracted from 100% we get the ratio of cost of goods to sale. Return on equity: Return on equity = Net income / Share holders equity The amount of net incomereturnedas a percentageof shareholders equity.Return on equitymeasures a corporations profitabilityby revealing how muchprofit acompany generateswith the money shareholders have invested. Net income is for the full fiscal year (before dividends paid to common stock holders but after dividends to preferred stock.) Shareholders equity does not include preferredshares. Cost of sales to sales ratio: Cost of sales to sales ratio = Cost of sales / Total sales Through the manufacturing expenses percentage of company is less than the industry average the Cost of sales is slightly more than the industry. This can be, because of more depreciation charges or difference in excise duty. Therefore company has to produce goods by effective utilization of foxed assets to bring down the depreciation cost of sales. Stock turnover days: Stock turnover days = sales / inventory The higher the stock turnover the better, because money is then tied up for less time in stocks. A quicker stock turnover also means that the firm gets to make its profit on the stock quicker, and so the firm should be more competitive. However, it will vary between industries and so it is important to compare within an industry. Return on net assets: RONA = net income / (Fixed assets + Networking capital) Here, Networking capital = Current assets Current liabilities. It is the useful measure the profitability of all financial resources invested in the firms assets. It evaluated the use of total funds without any regard to the sources of funds. Higher the ratio more effective is the firm is using the pool of funds. Sales to net assets employed: Sales to net assets employed = sales / net assets Here, Net assets = Fixed assets + Current assets Current liabilities. This ratio is also called the earning power of the firm and represents the return of the funds. It indicates how well management has used funds supplied by the creditors and owners. Higher the ratio better is the position of the firm and more efficient of the management in utilizing funds, entrusted to it. CONCLUSIONS In the overall of a business is to earn a satisfactory return on funds invested in it, consistent with maintaining a sound financial position. The position of the company according to ratio is satisfactory in the year 2008 2010. That means each year profit had been increased. BIBLIOGRAPHY Financial management M Y Khan P K Jain http://www.investopedia.com

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Increasing the Gas Tax Would Cause an Improvement in the Environment Es

Increasing the Gas Tax Would Cause an Improvement in the Environment Many people all over the world are concerned about pollution. Gasoline use in automobiles is one of the major causes of pollution. When gasoline is used it releases carbon dioxide, methane and nitrogen oxide. These are gasses that contribute to the Greenhouse Effect. The Greenhouse Effect refers to the trapping of the sun's radiation and is also used synonymously with Global Warming (greenfuels.org). Governments are trying to come up with alternatives to gasoline to improve or at least not hurt our environment as much as gasoline does. There are things we can do to help out the environment. One suggestion is better public transportation systems. For example, Des Moines has a public bus system, but not very many people use it and the busses do not reach all parts of the city. As a result, many people drive themselves to work instead of taking the bus and saving gasoline. Another way to cut emissions of vehicles is a type of vehicle that uses an electric motor or a vehicle that uses both an electric and gasoline motor which cuts gasoline use. Also there are alternatives to gasoline that do not release as many harmful agents into the environment. Ethanol and hydrogen are two examples that are more environmentally friendly than gasoline. So, if the federal government were to increase the gas tax by one dollar per gallon, the public would have more incentive to buy the alternatives that are better for our environment than gasoline because of the much higher price. Also, with the increase in the gas tax the money would g ive funds toward the environment. With the increased gas tax, there will be extra money that will enable the government to do things fo... ...ne, most of which are much better for the environment than the gasoline that we are currently using. Even if people did not look for alternatives, there would be money to help out environmental issues. Different vehicles, hydrogen, and ethanol are things that have already been proven to be safer for the environment than gasoline. Just think, if we don't give up on looking for other alternatives what we may think of and we could save our environment in the process. Sources Cited Ford Motor Company: HEV. 11 October 2001. http://www.escapehev.com/index.aps Canadian Renewable Fuels Association: Home of Canada's greenfuels. 10 January 2001. Canadian Renewable Fuels Association 11 October 2001 http://greenfuels.org Alternative Fuel Systems Inc.: Innovative Environmental Technologies. Alternative Fuel Systems Inc. 11 October 2001 http://altfuelsys.com/